Đề thi tham khảo tiếng anh THPT QG 2019, Mã đề 434 | Có lời giải chi tiết

BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM HÀ NỘI TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN	KỲ THI CHUẨN BỊ CHO KỲ THI QUỐC GIA THÁNG 04/2019 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ, tên thí sinh:……………………………… Số báo danh:……………..		Mã đề thi : 434

332763 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 5.

Dolphins are one of the most intelligent species on the planet, which makes them a very interesting animal to scientists. In their natural habitats, dolphins use various vocalization techniques. They whistle and squeak to recognize members of their pod, identify and protect their young, and call out warnings of danger. They also make clicking sounds used for echolocation to find food and obstacles in dark and murky waters.

Amazingly, the whistling sound that the bottlenose dolphin makes has been found to have a similar pattern to human language. They always make conversational sounds when they greet each other. If you listen to dolphins' squeaks and squeals, it will sound like they are having a conversation.

Dolphins usually use both sound and body language to communicate with each other. It is through gesture and body language, however, that most of their communication with humans comes. Dolphins can  be trained to perform complicated tricks. This suggests they have a high level of intelligence and communication capacity. If they work for a long time with a trainer, they are able to recognize and understand human commands.

A lot of dolphin communication has been studied using dolphins in captive environments. These studies have been criticized because some marine biologists believe that dolphins living in aquariums or research centers cannot be considered "normal." Even so, most believe that studying dolphin communication in captivity is useful for beginning to understand the complexity of dolphin communication. After all, dolphins are one of the most intelligent animals. Their ability to communicate is impressive and worthy of study.

Question 1: What would be the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Communications in dolphins                                             B. Intelligent mammals in captivity

C. Dolphins' social tendencies with humans                          D. Complex patterns in dolphin life

Question 2: In line 2, the word vocalization is closest in meaning to               .

A. making gestures                                                                 B. creating words

C. producing sounds                                                               D. closing eyes

Question 3: According to paragraph 4, what do some marine biologists think about captive dolphins?

A.  Their relationships are too personal with marine biologists.

B.   They can't be considered accurate subjects for biological studies.

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